{"id":2312,"date":"2016-12-20T16:24:20","date_gmt":"2016-12-20T15:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lookingatnothing.com\/?p=2312"},"modified":"2016-12-21T11:02:27","modified_gmt":"2016-12-21T10:02:27","slug":"how-not-to-do-saxs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/archives\/2312","title":{"rendered":"How not to do SAXS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I never knew the stress at the end of a year could be this high (application forms to fill in, articles being submitted, five projects to juggle, etc.). However, I did not want to leave you without this example of how not to do SAXS (Figure 1).<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2313\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2313\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2313\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40-300x246.png\" alt=\"Source: Catalysis Today, 205 (2013), 120-127\" width=\"300\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40-300x246.png 300w, https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40-768x630.png 768w, https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40.png 793w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2313\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. Source: Catalysis Today, 205 (2013), 120-127. Used for academic purposes only.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In brief: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cattod.2012.08.044\">in this paper<\/a>, the authors extrapolated their few datapoints of SAXS data, adding another decade, and then analysed that curve to get some data out. Yes, they also looked at the Guinier radius.<\/p>\n<p>Now, I can understand how they got there: they read a few papers about SAXS, and saw that it is possible to extrapolate your data to q=0*. They then read about the basic analyses you can perform, and applied those to the extrapolated data. Without experience, this is what you may somehow end up with.<\/p>\n<p>For us, this offers a good insight in the thought processes of the novice user, and it is something we should consider when teaching. We need to be <em>very clear<\/em> about the standard procedure to follow when analyzing data. Suggestions for preventing this in the future are more than welcome.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*) extrapolation is risky but possible, if you know that your sample doesn&#8217;t contain large structures, and if you have enough information in your scattering data to extrapolate flatly, can demonstrate this validity using a Kratky plot, and only to determine the invariant. When you&#8217;re measuring on absolute scale, however, which is not hard to do, you don&#8217;t need to extrapolate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>I never knew the stress at the end of a year could be this high (application forms to fill in, articles being submitted, five projects <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/archives\/2312\" title=\"How not to do SAXS\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2313,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"activitypub_content_warning":"","activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":4,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Screen-Shot-2016-12-20-at-15.58.40.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1gZ2v-Bi","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2312"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2312\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2318,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2312\/revisions\/2318"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lookingatnothing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}